NECAP/GLE Power Standards — Grade 8 Reading

 

R–3 Shows breadth of vocabulary knowledge through demonstrating understanding of word meanings and relationships by…

        R–7–3.1        Identifying synonyms, antonyms, homonyms/homophones, or shades of meaning or word origins, including words from other languages that have been adopted into our language.

        R–7–3.2        Selecting appropriate words or explaining the use of words in context, including content specific vocabulary, words with multiple meanings, or precise vocabulary

 

R–5 Analyze and interpret elements of literary texts, citing evidence where appropriate by…

        R–8–5.1        Explaining or supporting logical predictions

        R–8–5.2        Describing characterization (e.g. stereotype, antagonist, protagonist) motivation, or interaction, citing thoughts, words, or actions that reveal character’s traits, motivations, or their changes over time.

        R–8–5.3        Making inferences about cause/effect internal or external conflicts (e.g. person versus self, person versus person, persn versus nature/society/fate) or the relationship among elements within text.

        R–8–5.4        Explaining how the narrator’s point of view affects the reader’s interpretation

        R–8–5.5        Explaining how the author’s message or theme (which may include universal themes) is supported within the text.

 

R–7 Demonstrate initial understanding of informational texts (expository and practical texts) by…

R–10–7.1 Obtaining information from text features [e.g., table of contents, glossary, index, transition words/phrases, transitional devices (including use of white space), bold or italicized text, headings, subheadings, graphic organizers, charts, graphs, or illustrations]  (State)

R–10–7.2 Using information from the text to answer questions; to state the main/central ideas; to provide supporting details; to explain visual components supporting the text; or, to interpret maps, charts, timelines, tables, or diagrams.  (State)

R–10–7.3 Organizing information to show understanding or relationships among facts, ideas, and events e.g. representing main/central ideas or details within text through charting, mapping, paraphrasing, summarizing, comparing/contrasting or outlining.

R-10-7.4 Generating questions before, during, and after reading to enhance understanding and recall; expand understanding and/or gain new information (Local)

R-10-7.5   Identifying the characteristics of a variety of types of text (e.g., reference - See Appendix A for suggestions), public documents (drivers’ manuals) and discourse, essays (including literary criticisms), articles, technical manuals, editorials/commentaries, primary source documents, periodicals, job-related materials, speeches, on-line reading, documentaries; and practical/functional

 

R–8 Analyze and interpret informational text, citing evidence as appropriate by…

R–10–8.1 Explaining connections about information within a text, across texts, or to related ideas (State) EXAMPLE: Students are asked to compare information presented in two textual excerpts.

R–10–8.2 Synthesizing and evaluating information within or  across text(s) (e.g., constructing appropriate titles; or formulating assertions or controlling ideas) (State) EXAMPLE: How does the title of the article reflect the author’s perspective?

R–10–8.3 Drawing inferences about text, including author’s purpose (e.g., to inform, explain, entertain, persuade) or message; or explaining how purpose may affect the interpretation of the text; or using supporting evidence to form or evaluate opinions/judgments and assertions about central ideas that are relevant (State)

R–10–8.4 Distinguishing fact from opinion, and evaluating possible bias/propaganda or conflicting information within or across texts (State)

R–10–8.5 Making inferences about causes and/or effects (State)

R-10-8.6  Evaluating the clarity and accuracy of information (e.g. consistency, effectiveness of organizational pattern, or logic of arguments) (State)

 


NECAP/GLE Power Standards — Grade 8 Writing

 

W–2 In response to literary or informational text, students show understanding of plot/ideas/concepts by…

        W–8–2.1       Selecting and summarizing key ideas to set context

        W–8–2.3       Connecting what has been read (plots/ideas/concepts) to prior knowledge, other texts, or the broader world of ideas by referring to and explaining relevant ideas or themes.

 

W–3 In response to literary or informational text, students make and support analytical judgments about text by…

W–8–3.1 Stating and maintaining a focus (purpose), a firm judgment, or point of view when responding to a given question (Local)

W–8–3.2 Making inferences about the relationship(s) among content, events, characters, setting, theme, or author’s craft (Local)

W–8–3.3 Using specific details and references to text or relevant citations to support focus or judgment (Local)

W–8–3.4 Organizing ideas, using transitional words/phrases and drawing a conclusion by synthesizing information (e.g., demonstrate a connection to the broader world of ideas) (Local)

 

W6 In informational writing, students organize ideas/concepts by …

        W–8–6.1 Using an organizational text structure appropriate to focus/controlling idea (Local)

W–8–6.2 Selecting appropriate information to set context, which may include a lead/hook (Local)

 

W7 In informational writing, students effectively convey purpose by…

        W107.1 Establishing a topic (State)

        W107.2 Stating and maintaining a focus/controlling idea/thesis (State)

        W107.3 Writing with a sense of audience, when appropriate (State)

        W107.4 Establishing an authoritative voice (State)

W-10-7.5 Using precise and descriptive language that clarifies and supports intent (State)

 

W9 In independent writing, students demonstrate command of appropriate English conventions by…

        W89.1 Applying rules of standard English usage to correct grammatical errors (Local)EXAMPLES: subject-verb agreement, pronoun-antecedent, consistency of verb tense, case of pronouns

      W–8–9.2 Applying capitalization rules (Local)

W–8–9.4 Applying appropriate punctuation to various sentence patterns to enhance meaning (Local)EXAMPLES: hyphens, dashes, parentheses

W–8–9.5 Applying conventional and word-derivative spelling patterns/rules (Local)