Grade One Math Power Standards

  

 

  • (N&O:1:1) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of rational numbers with respect to: whole numbers from 0 to 100 using place value, by applying the concepts of equivalency in composing or decomposing numbers; and in expanded notation using models, explanations, or other representations; and positive fractional numbers (benchmark fractions: a/2, a/3, or a/4, where a is a whole number greater than 0 and less than or equal to the denominator) as a part to whole relationship in area models where the denominator is equal to the number of parts.

 

  •  (N&O:1:2)   Demonstrates understanding of the relative magnitude of numbers from 0 to 100 by ordering whole numbers; by comparing whole numbers to each other or to benchmark whole numbers (5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100);  by demonstrating an understanding of the relation of inequality when comparing whole numbers by using “1 more”, “1 less”, “5 more”, “5 less”, “10 more”, “10 less”; and by connecting number words (from 0 to 20) and numerals (from 0 to 100) to the quantities and positions that they represent using investigations, models, representations, or number lines

 

  • (N&O:1:3) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of mathematical operations involving addition and subtraction of whole numbers (from 0 to 30) by solving problems involving joining actions, separating actions, part-part whole relationships, and comparison situations; and addition of multiple one-digit whole numbers.

 

  • (N&O:1:5) Demonstrates understanding of monetary value by knowing the names and values for coins (penny, nickel, dime, and quarter); and by adding collections of like coins together to a sum no greater than $1.00. 

 

  • (G&M:1:1) Uses properties, attributes, composition, or decomposition to sort or classify polygons (triangles, squares, rectangles, rhombi, trapezoids, and hexagons) or objects by a combination of two non-measurable or measurable attributes; and recognizes, names, builds, and draws polygons and circles in the environment.

 

  • (G&M:1:6) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of the length/height of a two-dimensional object using non-standard units (e.g. comparing objects to trains of small cubes, using iterations of a small unit to measure an object).

 

  • (G&M:1:7) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of measurable attributes using comparative language to describe and compare attributes of objects (length [longer, shorter], height [taller, shorter], weight [heavier, lighter], temperature [warmer, cooler], and capacity [more, less]); compares objects visually, with direct comparison, and using non-standard units.

 

  • (F&A:1:1) Identifies and extends to specific cases a variety of patterns (repeating and growing [numeric and non-numeric]) represented in models, tables, or sequences by extending the pattern to the next one, two, or three elements, by finding a missing element (e.g., 2, 4, 6, ___, 10), or by translating repeating patterns across formats (e.g., an abb pattern can be represented as snap, clap, clap; or red, yellow, yellow; or 1, 2, 2).

 

·         (G&M:1-8) Determines elapsed and accrued time as it relates to calendar patterns (days of week, months of year), the sequence of events in a day; and recognizes an hour and “on the 1/2 hour”

 

·         (D.S.P.: 1-1) Interprets & analyzes a given representation patterns, trends, or distributions in data created by the class (models, tally charts, pictographs with one-to-one correspondence, and tables) to answer questions related to the data, or to analyze the data to formulate conclusions using words, diagrams, or verbal/scribed responses to express answers


 

 

 

Grade Two Math Power Standards

 

  • (N&O:2:1)Demonstrates conceptual understanding of rational numbers with respect to: whole numbers from 0 to 199 using place value, by applying the concepts of equivalency in composing or decomposing numbers (e.g., 34 = 17 + 17; 34 = 29 + 5); and in expanded notation (e.g., 141 = 1 hundred + 4 tens + 1 one or 141 = 100 + 40 + 1) using models, explanations, or other representations; and positive fractional numbers (benchmark fractions: a/2, a/3, or a/4, where a is a whole number greater than 0 and less than or equal to the denominator) as a part to whole relationship in area and set models where the denominator is equal to the number of parts in the whole using models, explanations, or other representations.

 

  • (N&O:2:2) Demonstrates understanding of the relative magnitude of numbers from 0 to 199 by ordering whole numbers; by comparing whole numbers to each other or to benchmark whole numbers (10, 25, 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, or 175); by demonstrating an understanding of the relation of inequality when comparing whole numbers by using “1 more”, “1 less”, “10 more”, “10 less”, “100 more”, or “100 less”; or by connecting number words and numerals to the quantities they represent using models, number lines, or explanations.

 

  • (N&O:2:3) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of mathematical operations involving addition and subtraction of whole numbers by solving problems involving joining actions, separating actions, part-part whole relationships, and comparison situations; and addition of multiple one-digit whole numbers.

 

  • (N&O:2:5) Demonstrates understanding of monetary value by adding coins together to a value no greater than $1.99 and representing the result in dollar notation; making change from $1.00 or less, or recognizing equivalent coin representations of the same value (values up to $1.99).

 

  • (G&M:2:6) Demonstrates conceptual understanding of perimeter and area by using models or manipulatives to surround and cover polygons.

 

  • (G&M:2:7) Measures and uses units of measures appropriately and consistently, and makes conversions within systems when solving problems across the content strands.

 

  •  (F&A:2:4)Demonstrates conceptual understanding of equality by finding the value that will make an open sentence true (e.g., 35 + ?=100). (limited to one operation and limited to use addition or subtraction.)

 

·         (DSP:2:1) Interprets a given representation (pictographs with one-to-one correspondence, line plots, tally charts, or tables) to answer questions related to the data, or to analyze the data to formulate conclusions

 

  • (DSP:2:4) Uses counting techniques to solve problems involving combinations using a variety of strategies (e.g., student diagrams, organized lists, tables, tree diagrams, or others); (e.g., How many ways can you make 50 cents using nickels, dimes, and quarters?)

 

 

 

Grade One Reading Power Standards

 

Applies word identification and decoding strategies (leading to automaticity) by …

 

  • R—1—1.1 Sounding out regularly spelled (decodable) one-syllable or two-syllable words using letter-sound correspondence knowledge

 

Students identify the meaning of unfamiliar vocabulary by…

 

  • R—1—2.1 Using strategies to unlock meaning (e.g., activating prior knowledge, using cues, using context clues, or asking questions during read-alouds or text reading)

 

Shows breadth of vocabulary knowledge, demonstrating understanding of word meanings or relationships

by

  • R—1—3.1 Identifying synonyms and antonyms to connect new words to known words
  • R—1—3.2 Selecting appropriate words to use in context

 

Demonstrate initial understanding of elements of literary texts by…

 

  • R–2–4.1 Identifying or describing character(s), setting, problem, solution, or major events, as appropriate to text
  • R–2–4.2a  Sequencing key events in order, as appropriate to text
  • R- 2- 4.2b Retelling the key elements of a story

 

Analyze and interpret elements of literary texts, citing evidence where appropriate by…

  • R–2–5.1 Making logical predictions
  • R–2–5.2 Identifying relevant physical characteristics or personality traits of main characters
  • R–2–5.3 Making basic inferences about problem or solution

 

Demonstrate initial understanding of informational texts (expository and practical texts) by…

  • R—1—7.1 Obtaining information, using text features (e.g., title and illustration)
  • R—1—7.2 Using explicitly stated information to answer questions

 

Analyze and interpret informational text read aloud or independently, citing evidence as appropriate by…

  • R—1—8.1 Telling what was learned
  • R—1—8.2 Identifying the topic of the text or explaining the title
  • R—1—8.3 Making basic inferences or drawing basic conclusions.

 

Demonstrates phonemic awareness and applies phonological knowledge and skills by…

  • R—1—9.1 Blending and segmenting syllables and onset-rimes (e.g., cup-cake,)
  • R—1—9.2 Blending and segmenting phonemes in one syllable words
  • R—1—9.3 Isolating phonemes in single syllable words (e.g., “tell me the first sound in ‘mop’;” “tell me the last sound in ‘mop,’” “tell me the middle sound in

mop.’”)

 

 


 

 

Grade Two Reading Power Standards

 

 

Applies word identification and decoding strategies by …

  • R–2–1.1 Identifying regularly spelled multi-syllabic words by using knowledge of sounds, syllable types, or word patterns (including most common spellings for consonants and vowels, e.g., knot, catch, float, fight; or common suffixes)

 

Students identify the meaning of unfamiliar vocabulary by…

  • R—2—2.1 Using strategies to unlock meaning

 

Shows breadth of vocabulary knowledge, demonstrating understanding of word meanings or relationships

by

  • R–2–3.2 Selecting appropriate words to use in context, including words specific to the content of the text

 

Demonstrate initial understanding of elements of literary texts by…

  • R–2–4.1 Identifying or describing character(s), setting, problem, solution, or major events, as appropriate to text

 

Analyze and interpret elements of literary texts, citing evidence where appropriate by…

  • R–2–5.1 Making logical predictions
  • R–2–5.2 Identifying relevant physical characteristics or personality traits of main characters
  • R–2–5.3 Making basic inferences about problem or solution

 

Demonstrate initial understanding of informational texts (expository and practical texts) by…

  • R–2–7.1 Obtaining information, from text features  (e.g., simple table of contents, glossary, charts, graphs, diagrams, or illustrations)
  • R–2–7.2 Using explicitly stated information to answer questions

 

Analyze and interpret informational text, citing evidence as appropriate by…

  • R–2–8.1 Stating what was learned
  • R–2–8.3 Making basic inferences or drawing basic conclusions

 


Grade One Written Communication Power Standards

 

  • (W 1-1.1) Students demonstrate command of the structures of sentences writing recognizable short sentences.

 

·         (W 1-2) In response to literary or informational text, students show understanding of plot /ideas/concepts by representing understanding through pictures, “words,” “sentences,” or some combination. 

 

  • (W 1-3.1) In response to literary or informational text read aloud or read independently, students will make and support judgments about text by using prior knowledge or references to respond to a question taking the form of pictures, words, sentences, or some combination. 

 

  • (W 1-3.4, 1-4.1) Students will be able to organize ideas using a beginning, middle, and ending to create an understandable story line in the form of words, pictures, or some combination. 

 

  • (W 1-5.3) Students demonstrate use of narrative strategies by creating character(s) in the form of words.

 

  • (W 1-6.1, 6.2, 6.3) In informational writing, students will organize ideas/concepts by sorting and classifying facts, and listing steps of a procedure in a logical order with instructional support.

 

·         (W 1-7.1) In informational writing, students demonstrate use of elaboration strategies by including details/information relevant to topic.

 

  • (W 1-9.5a, 9.5b) In independent writing, students demonstrate command of English conventions by using phonemic awareness and letter knowledge to spell and correctly spelling basic sight words. 

 

 

 


Grade Two Written Communication Power Standards

 

 Structures of Language

  • (W–2–1. 1)  Students demonstrate command of the structures of sentences, paragraphs, and text by writing short sentences

·         (W-2-2.1) In response to literary or informational text, students show understanding of plot /ideas/concepts by selecting information to set context/background.

·         (W—2—3.1) In response to literary or informational text, students make and support analytical judgments about text by stating a focus (purpose), when responding to a given question

 

  • (W—2—3.3 )Using details or references to text to support a given focus (Note: support may include prior knowledge)

 

  • (W—2—3.4) Organizing ideas by using a beginning, middle, and concluding statement/sentence given a structure.

 

 

  • (W–2–4.1) In written narratives, students organize and relate a story line/plot/series of events by creating a clear understandable story line, with a beginning, middle, and end, when given a structure

 

  • (W–2–5.3, 5.5, 5.6 ) Students demonstrate use of narrative strategies by creating character(s), using   descriptors, and writing about experiences, extending, and elaborating ideas.

 

  • (W—2—6.1,-6.2, W—2-7.1, 7. 2) In informational writing (reports or procedures), students organize ideas/concepts by using a given organizational structure with instructional support, selecting facts to set context/background, establish a topic, and restate a given focus/controlling idea on a topic (purpose)